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Table 4 Effects of medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides supplementation on serum antioxidant and oxidative stress indices, and endotoxin LPS of finishing bulls

From: Medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides improve feed intake and oxidative stress of finishing bulls by regulating ghrelin concentration and gastrointestinal tract microorganisms and rumen metabolites

Itemse

Dietary treatmentf

SEMg

P-value

CON

C8

C10

C12

TAOC (U/mL)

7.50c

8.21bc

9.13ab

9.87a

0.607

0.032

SOD (U/mL)

49.49b

57.12b

68.22ab

82.72a

7.855

0.024

Catalase (U/mL)

33.42d

41.99c

46.23b

53.69a

1.124

< 0.001

GHS-PX (U/mL)

115.78b

142.97b

205.95a

220.70a

15.508

0.001

GR (U/L)

3.65c

5.21b

6.04a

6.72a

0.326

< 0.001

H2O2 (U/mL)

56.08a

50.35ab

44.60bc

39.30c

3.025

0.007

Malondialdehyde (nmol/mL)

4.14a

3.66b

3.17c

2.32d

0.189

< 0.001

NO (µmol/L)

49.75c

49.76c

55.42b

59.65a

0.817

< 0.001

ROS (Fluorescence intensity/mL)

1150.09a

986.48b

686.51c

511.23d

44.987

< 0.001

LPS (EU/mL)

1.131a

1.040a

0.698b

0.868ab

0.145

0.033

  1. a−dMeans bearing different superscripts in the same row differ significantly (P-value < 0.05)
  2. eT-AOC total antioxidant capacity, SOD superoxide dismutase, GSH-PX glutathione peroxidase, GR glutathione reductase, H2O2 hydrogen peroxide, NO nitric oxide, ROS reactive oxygen species, LPS lipopolysaccharides
  3. fCON the control group cattle fed control diets, C8, the treatment group cattle fed control diets containing glycerol monocaprylin; C10, the treatment group cattle fed control diets containing glycerol monodecanoate; C12, the treatment group cattle fed control diets containing glycerol monolaurate
  4. gSEM, standard error of the means